At a glance
The story
Designed as a cheaper DS for Traction buyers, the ID kept hydropneumatic suspension but initially shed powered steering, brakes, clutch and gearshift.15
Show the numbers
| Year | What happened |
|---|---|
| 1928–1932 | Citroën C4 & C6 |
| 1932–1938 | Citroën Rosalie |
| 1934–1957 | Citroën Traction Avant |
| 1955–1968 | Citroën DS19 |
| 1957–1975 | Citroën ID |
| 1956 | ID19 Luxe: F925,000 |
| 1957 | The ID19 Luxe reaches customers |
| 1959 | Monte Carlo victory for the ID19 |
| 1961 | Chapron's ID19 Cabriolet arrives |
| 1966 | Five bearings and green LHM |
| 1968 | Four headlights reshape the ID |
| 1969 | 1970 models retire the ID name |
| 1973 | DS21 power for the D Super 5 |
| 1975 | June farewell for D Special and D Super |
- 1956
ID19 Luxe: F925,000
The Paris Salon announcement offers a cheaper DS derivative, needed before the Traction can be retired.1
- 1957
The ID19 Luxe reaches customers
The Luxe launches in May. Both early engines displace 1,911 cc: Normale gives 62 hp and 130 km/h, Luxe/Confort 66 hp and 135 km/h.67
- 1959
Monte Carlo victory for the ID19
Paul Coltelloni wins Monte Carlo with Pierre Alexandre and Claude Desrosiers in an ID19; Coltelloni also takes the European Rally Championship.289
- 1961
Chapron's ID19 Cabriolet arrives
July brings the Chapron-built ID19 Cabriolet. By 1962, ID19 equipment includes 12-volt electrics, powered brakes and optional power steering.6710
- 1966
Five bearings and green LHM
September brings a five-bearing 1,985 cc engine at 84 hp and green LHM fluid. Period power figures use both SAE and DIN ratings.611
- 1968
Four headlights reshape the ID
A new nose brings four fixed headlights. Directional, self-leveling DS lights can be ordered on IDs with power steering.11
- 1969
1970 models retire the ID name
For the 1970 model year, ID19 becomes D Special and the one-year ID20 becomes D Super, ending the ID name.61213
- 1973
DS21 power for the D Super 5
The D Super 5 pairs the DS21's 2,175 cc engine with a five-speed gearbox; the ordinary D Super loses its five-speed option.12
- 1975
June farewell for D Special and D Super
D Super 5 ends in January, D Special and D Super in June. The CX takes over after the ID family's 1957–1975 run.1214
Every generation
Citroën C4 & C61928–1932 
Citroën Rosalie1932–1938 Citroën Traction Avant1934–1957 Citroën DS191955–1968 Citroën ID1957–1975 
Citroën CX
Power over the years
From 62 hp to 124 hp in 16 years.
Show the numbers
| Year | Horsepower | Model |
|---|---|---|
| 1957 | 62 | ID19 Normale (period bhp) |
| 1957 | 66 | ID19 Luxe/Confort (period bhp) |
| 1963 | 83 | ID19 Break (period bhp) |
| 1966 | 81 | ID19 1.9 L (period bhp) |
| 1966 | 109 | ID21 Break (period bhp) |
| 1967 | 84 | ID19B 2.0 L (period bhp) |
| 1969 | 103 | ID20 (period bhp) |
| 1969 | 115 | ID21 Break (period bhp) |
| 1972 | 108 | D Super (period bhp) |
| 1973 | 115 | D Super 5 (period bhp) |
| 1973 | 124 | Break 23 (period bhp) |
Versions
9 versions worth knowing, with their power.
-
Standard
ID19 Luxe, Confort and ID19B
1957–1969
-
Standard
D Spécial
1970–1975
171,602 built
-
Standard
D Super
1970–1975
69,834 built
-
Standard
Break, Familiale, Commerciale and Ambulance
1959–1975
93,919 built
-
Standard
ID20 and ID21 Break
1966–1969
-
Special
ID19 Parisienne
1961–1966
-
Special
ID19 Voiture de Maître
-
Standard
ID19 Normale
1957–1960
62 hp393 built
-
Special
ID19 Cabriolet Usine
1961–1965
112 built
How to spot one
Look for
- On mainstream French-built cars, silver trunk chevrons mark ID ancestry; DS chevrons are gold.13
- Sedans carry their rear turn signals in roof-level trumpets; early ID housings are brown.1
- Early IDs use tiny caps over the single wheel nut instead of the DS's full wheel covers.1
- Early ID windshield seals are black; DS seals are gray.6
- Sedans hide the rear wheels behind skirts; Break wagons leave them exposed.11014
Year by year
- 1958–1959
The first nose lacks bumper overriders; 1958 adds chrome lamp rims, then 1959 adds larger wheel caps and fluted aluminum pillar trim.1011
- 1962–1965 models
White replaces translucent roofs for 1962; the original painted-metal dash gives way to a new dashboard for 1965.16
- 1963 models
The second nose adds small air intakes beneath the headlights and rubber-faced bumper overriders.614
- 1968–1969 models
Four fixed lamps behind glass; directional lights optional with power steering. North American 1969 lamps are exposed and fixed.10111418
- 1970 models
Three round dials replace the earlier dashboard; trunk badges now read D SPECIAL or D SUPER.61213
- 1971–1972
Roofs match the body from 1971; recessed door handles follow in 1972.12
Don’t confuse it with
DS
French DS sedans wear gold trunk chevrons and have a brake accumulator; ID wagons also use DS brakes, so that check fails on wagons.13
Against its rivals
Prices
Show the numbers
| Year | Price | Amount | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | Auction sale | $40,000 | 1964 ID19, 96k km shown; mileage unknown, BaT |
| 2024 | Auction sale | $19,040 | 1959 ID19 Berline, including premium, The Scottsdale Auction |
| 2025 | Auction sale | $2,100 | 1962 ID19 project, 47k miles shown, BaT |
| 2025 | Auction sale | $18,250 | 1969 ID19, 54k miles shown, BaT |
| 2025 | Auction sale | $20,500 | 1969 ID19 4-speed, 63k miles shown (TMU), Bring a Trailer |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $24,000 | 1974 D Super 5, 54k km shown; mileage unknown, BaT |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $16,500 | 1972 D Special 4-speed, 21k miles shown (TMU), Bring a Trailer |
| 2026 | Value today | $2,100–$24,000 |
The rest of the story is in the app
The full file tells why each version matters, the legend behind the car and what to check before buying one.
Versions
- Why each of the 9 versions matters
Legend
- 13 stories from its legend
- “Three aboard the Monte Carlo-winning ID19”
- “A European title, then six-win advertising”
Generations
- The story of each of the 6 generations
Market
- 6 things to check before buying one
- Where prices are heading, and why
SPOT is free on iPhone. Full car files come with SPOT Plus.
Sources
Every fact on this page links to the source it rests on.
See all 28 sources
- Citro�n ID 19 citroenet.org.uk
- Citro�n DS in sport citroenet.org.uk
- The 1965 Citröen ID19 Is Unforgettable roadandtrack.com
- Citroën DS/ID kaufen: Ratgeber autozeitung.de
- Some notes on the Citroen ID19 October 1958 - Motor Sport Magazine motorsportmagazine.com
- Citroën ID — Wikipédia fr.wikipedia.org
- Citro�n ID 19 Technical 1955 - 1975 citroenet.org.uk
- Palmarès - Automobile Club de Monaco acm.mc
- la victoire de Coltelloni sur Citroën ID 19 au Monte Carlo 1959 nuancierds.fr
- Focus sur : La Citroën DS, une jeune fille de 70 ans (partie 1/2) ! - Absolutely Cars absolutelycars.fr
- Citro�n D Series 1958 - 1969 citroenet.org.uk
- Citro�n D Series 1969 - 1975 citroenet.org.uk
- How to tell a Citroen DS from a Citroen ID – a simple guide. | Classic Citroën DS citroenclassics.wordpress.com
- Citroën ID - Wikipedia it.wikipedia.org
- Citroen DS Buying Guide - Petrolicious petrolicious.com
- la Citroën ID 19 "Parisienne" nuancierds.fr
- Citroën DS Cabriolet Usine – Wikipedia de.wikipedia.org
- 1969 Citroen ID19 for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $18,250 on October 28, 2025 (Lot #216,929) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- Citroën C4 & C6 - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
- Citroën Rosalie - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
- Citroën Traction Avant - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
- Melville, Delon & Co: Véhicule #1 melvilledelon.blogspot.com
- No Reserve: 1962 Citroen ID19 4-Speed Project for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $2,100 on April 28, 2025 (Lot #189,408) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- No Reserve: 1974 Citroen D Super 5 for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $24,000 on March 21, 2026 (Lot #234,425) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- 1964 Citroen ID19 for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $40,000 on May 29, 2021 (Lot #48,740) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- Bonhams Cars : 1959 Citroen ID 19 Berline Chassis no. 228891 carsd.bonhams.com
- 1972 Citroen D Special 4-Speed for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $16,500 on May 5, 2026 (Lot #240,965) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- No Reserve: 1969 Citroen ID19 4-Speed for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $20,500 on February 8, 2025 (Lot #179,758) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- citroenet.org.uk
- roadandtrack.com
- autozeitung.de
- motorsportmagazine.com
- fr.wikipedia.org
- acm.mc
- nuancierds.fr
- absolutelycars.fr
- citroenclassics.wordpress.com
- it.wikipedia.org
- petrolicious.com
- de.wikipedia.org
- bringatrailer.com
- en.wikipedia.org
Photo credits
- Photo: Lothar Spurzem, CC BY-SA 2.0 de, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Berthold Werner, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: jean-pierre 60;Cropped, plates blanked, and levels adjusted by uploader Mr.chopp, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Berthold Werner, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Charles01, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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- Photo: Niels de Wit from Lunteren, The Netherlands, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Thesupermat, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Charles from Port Chester, New York, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons