At a glance
The story
Toyota adapted the Hilux pickup to carry people and gear for 1984, adding a removable fiberglass rear roof. Six 4Runner generations have been built in Japan; its Japanese name was Hilux Surf.14
Show the numbers
| Year | What happened |
|---|---|
| 1968–present | Toyota Hilux |
| 1981–1983 | Toyota Trekker (N30) |
| 1984–1989 | Toyota 4Runner, first generation (N60) |
| 1990–1995 | Toyota 4Runner, second generation (N120/N130) |
| 1996–2002 | Toyota 4Runner, third generation (N180) |
| 2003–2009 | Toyota 4Runner, fourth generation |
| 2010–2024 | Toyota 4Runner, fifth generation (N280) |
| 2025–present | Toyota 4Runner, sixth generation (N500) |
| 1984 | Hilux roots, removable fiberglass roof |
| 1989 | Steel body, two or four doors |
| 1996 | New chassis, longer wheelbase |
| 2003 | The first V8 4Runner |
| 2006 | Projector lights, revised power ratings |
| 2010 | 270-hp V6; one-year four-cylinder |
| 2015 | TRD Pro joins the lineup |
| 2023 | 4,040 anniversary specials |
| 2025 | Sixth generation: 326-hp hybrid |
- 1984
Hilux roots, removable fiberglass roof
US sales begin in May with a two-door body and removable rear canopy. The first 4Runner is built from the Hilux pickup.145
- 1989
Steel body, two or four doors
The second generation arrives for the 1990 model year, replacing the fiberglass cap with an integrated steel body. Two- and four-door versions are offered.1
- 1996
New chassis, longer wheelbase
The larger third generation gains 2 inches of wheelbase and coil-sprung double-wishbone front suspension, with at least 25% more front suspension travel.6
- 2003
The first V8 4Runner
The fourth generation adopts Prado foundations and offers a 4.7 L V8 with 235 hp alongside a 4.0 L V6 with 245 hp.678
- 2006
Projector lights, revised power ratings
A facelift adds projector headlights and LED taillights after 2005 brought the V6 a five-speed automatic; 2006 also changes the horsepower-rating system.89
- 2010
270-hp V6; one-year four-cylinder
The fifth generation's new 4.0 L V6 makes 270 hp. A four-cylinder alternative lasts only for the 2010 model year.1011
- 2015
TRD Pro joins the lineup
The TRD Pro arrives with knobby tires and a lifted suspension.1112
- 2023
4,040 anniversary specials
The SR5-based 40th Anniversary Special Edition gets yellow, orange and red stripes, bronze 17-inch wheels and bronze cabin stitching; just 4,040 are planned.13
- 2025
Sixth generation: 326-hp hybrid
The sixth generation offers a turbo four with 278 hp and 430 Nm, or an i-FORCE MAX hybrid with 326 hp and 630 Nm. Both use eight-speed automatics.214
Every generation

Toyota Hilux1968–present 
N301981–1983 
N601984–1989 
N120/N1301990–1995 
N1801996–2002 
Toyota 4Runner, fourth generation2003–2009 
N2802010–2024 
N5002025–present
Power over the years
From 96 hp to 326 hp in 41 years.
Show the numbers
| Year | Horsepower | Model |
|---|---|---|
| 1984 | 96 | 22R 2.4 L |
| 1985 | 116 | 22R-E 2.4 L |
| 1986 | 135 | 22R-TE turbo |
| 1988 | 145 | 3VZ-E 3.0 L V6 |
| 1996 | 150 | US 2.7 L 3RZ-FE |
| 1996 | 183 | US 3.4 L 5VZ-FE V6 |
| 2003 | 235 | 4.7 L V8 |
| 2003 | 245 | 4.0 L V6 |
| 2005 | 270 | 4.7 L V8, variable valve timing |
| 2010 | 270 | 4.0 L V6 |
| 2025 | 278 | i-FORCE 2.4 L turbo four |
| 2025 | 326 | i-FORCE MAX hybrid |
Versions
10 versions worth knowing, with their power.
-
Standard
DX / SR5 (first generation)
1984–1989
-
Standard
Base / SR5 / Limited / Highlander (third generation)
1996–2002
-
Standard
SR5 / Sport Edition / Limited (fourth generation)
2003–2009
-
Performance
Trail / TRD Off-Road (fifth generation)
2010–2024
270 hp -
Performance
TRD Pro
2015–2026
-
Special
Trailhunter
2025–2026
-
Special
Nightshade / TRD Venture / Trail
2021
270 hp -
Special
Urban Runner / Trail Edition (fourth generation)
2008–2009
-
Limited
40th Anniversary Special Edition
2023
-
Performance
SR5 Turbo
1986–1987
135 hp
How to spot one
Look for
- First generation: squared wheel arches, two doors and a removable rear roof.6
- 1990–1995: rounded wheel arches and a full steel body, usually with four doors.6
- Fifth generation: square fender flares and a square rear bumper.10
- Newer generations: rear-hatch glass rolls down inside the tailgate.1214
- Sixth generation: trapezoidal rear quarter glass with a wrap-over shape.214
Year by year
- 1984–1985 / 1986–1989
Early cars have a leaf-sprung solid front axle; from 1986, look for torsion bars and CV shafts. The grille changed from three sections to two.15
- 1999
Third-generation facelift brought a revised front bumper and headlights; some trims also gained running boards.15
- 2006
Fourth-generation facelift added projector headlights, LED taillights and rounded wheel arches in place of the earlier square shapes.9
- 2014
Fifth-generation restyle sharpened the headlights into a pointier shape.11
- 2025
Sixth generation revived wrap-over rear quarter glass, echoing the first two generations.2
Don’t confuse it with

4Runner 
Toyota Hilux Toyota Hilux
First-generation fronts match the pickup; look behind the cab for the passenger area and removable rear roof.1

4Runner 
Tacoma 
4Runner 
Nissan Pathfinder Nissan Pathfinder
Second-generation 4Runner has retractable tailgate glass; contemporary Pathfinder tailgates lift upward with the glass closed.1
Against its rivals
-
4Runner vs Land Rover Discovery SD (1996)
Comparison placing lower is better
4Runner1 placeLand Rover Discovery SD (1996)6 place23 -
4Runner vs Ford Explorer XLT (1996)
Comparison placing lower is better
4Runner1 placeFord Explorer XLT (1996)4 place23 -
4Runner vs Jeep Grand Cherokee Limited (1996)
Comparison placing lower is better
4Runner1 placeJeep Grand Cherokee Limited (1996)3 place23 -
4Runner vs Nissan Pathfinder LE (1996)
Comparison placing lower is better
4Runner1 placeNissan Pathfinder LE (1996)2 place23
Prices
Value today $13.0K–$22.0K5
Show the numbers
| Year | Price | Amount | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 | Launch price | $11,998 | US SR5 base price, 1985 model year |
| 1985 | Price when new | $11,998 | US SR5 base |
| 2003 | Price when new | $26,000 | US SR5 estimated base |
| 2003 | Price when new | $33,000 | US Sport estimated base |
| 2022 | Price when new | $53,635 | US TRD Pro base |
| 2022 | Price when new | $55,003 | US TRD Pro as tested |
| 2025 | Price when new | $68,350 | US TRD Pro base |
| 2025 | Price when new | $68,350 | US Trailhunter base |
| 2024 | Auction sale | $25,250 | 2000 SR5 4WD, 139k miles, BaT |
| 2024 | Auction sale | $29,500 | 2016 Trail Premium, 66k miles, BaT |
| 2024 | Auction sale | $14,000 | 2004 Limited V8 4WD, 205k miles, BaT |
| 2024 | Auction sale | $10,269 | 2006 Limited V8 4WD, 161k miles, BaT |
| 2025 | Auction sale | $55,000 | 2024 TRD Pro, modified, 19k miles, Bring a Trailer |
| 2025 | Auction sale | $13,500 | 1985 5-speed, repainted/modified, 113k miles, Bring a Trailer |
| 2025 | Auction sale | $45,500 | 2023 TRD Off-Road Premium 4x4, 14k miles, BaT |
| 2025 | Auction sale | $6,300 | 1995 SR5 V6 4WD, 106k miles, BaT |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $28,500 | 1985 4x4 5-speed, 86k miles, BaT |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $65,000 | 2025 TRD Pro Hybrid 4x4, 5,500 miles, BaT |
| 2026 | Value today | $13,000–$22,000 |
The rest of the story is in the app
The full file tells why each version matters, the legend behind the car and what to check before buying one.
Versions
- Why each of the 10 versions matters
Legend
- 14 stories from its legend
- “Second at Baja, then displayed with the dirt”
- “From 4x4 Evo to Forza Horizon 5”
Generations
- The story of each of the 8 generations
Market
- 6 things to check before buying one
- Where prices are heading, and why
SPOT is free on iPhone. Full car files come with SPOT Plus.
Sources
Every fact on this page links to the source it rests on.
See all 38 sources
- Toyota 4Runner - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
- 2025 Toyota 4Runner Refines Adventure Ready Heritage media.toyota.ca
- Driven: 1985 Toyota 4Runner SR5 Packs a One-Two Punch caranddriver.com
- The 3rd Gen Toyota 4Runner: Everything You Need to Know motortrend.com
- Toyota 4Runner 1st Gen — BoxyTrucks boxytrucks.com
- Toyota SUV Spotter's Guide - 4Runner Facts motortrend.com
- Tested: 2003 Toyota 4Runner SR5 V-8 4WD caranddriver.com
- 2003-09 Toyota 4Runner | Consumer Guide Auto consumerguide.com
- The Ultimate 4th Gen Toyota 4runner Buyers Guide canadiangearhead.com
- THE ALL-NEW 2010 TOYOTA 4RUNNER BUILDS UPON ITS RUGGED HERITAGE DELIVERING GO-ANYWHERE PERFORMANCE WITH MORE POWER, AND USING LESS FUEL media.toyota.ca
- 2010-24 Toyota 4Runner Buying Guide: Which Fifth-Generation Model Is Best for You? - TrueCar Blog truecar.com
- Tested: 2022 Toyota 4Runner TRD Pro Is an SUV from the Jurassic Era caranddriver.com
- 2023 Toyota 4Runner Turns 40, Celebrates with Rad Stripes caranddriver.com
- 2025 Toyota 4Runner: Capable Across the Lineup - Mobility Engineering Technology mobilityengineeringtech.com
- Toyota 4Runner third-generation through the years: A history lesson on the 1996-2002 models - Autoblog autoblog.com
- 75 Years of TOYOTA | TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION GLOBAL WEBSITE | Vehicle Lineage | In-depth Vehicle Information, Specification toyota-global.com
- 75 Years of TOYOTA | TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION GLOBAL WEBSITE | Vehicle Lineage | In-depth Vehicle Information, Specification toyota-global.com
- 2025 Toyota 4Runner Trailhunter First Drive Review: Making the Case For Exploration motortrend.com
- Authentic Adventure Awaits: New 4Runner Trail Highlights Toyota’s 2021 Lineup Of Rugged And Refined Mid-Size Suvs media.toyota.ca
- Now on sale: 2026 Toyota 4Runner media.toyota.ca
- Toyota Hilux - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
- Modified 2024 Toyota 4Runner TRD Pro for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $55,000 on August 1, 2025 (Lot #203,198) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- The Mobilizers: 1996 Off-Road-Ready SUVs Compared caranddriver.com
- 75 Years of TOYOTA | TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION GLOBAL WEBSITE | Vehicle Lineage | In-depth Vehicle Information, Specification toyota-global.com
- Dirty Love: The Baja 1000 Toyota 4Runner jalopnik.com
- IGCD.net - Internet Game Cars Database igcd.net
- Forza Horizon 5 Series 5 Update forza.net
- This ’80s Inspired Toyota 4Runner SEMA Concept Is Rad, Bodacious And Far Out carthrottle.com
- The 2025 Toyota 4Runner Has Tons of Buttons Inside. That’s on Purpose thedrive.com
- No Reserve: 1985 Toyota 4Runner 4×4 5-Speed for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $13,500 on November 26, 2025 (Lot #221,264) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- No Reserve: 27-Years-Family-Owned 1995 Toyota 4Runner SR5 V6 4WD for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $6,300 on May 23, 2025 (Lot #193,001) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- 2025 Toyota 4Runner TRD Pro Hybrid 4x4 for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $65,000 on June 12, 2026 (Lot #247,445) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- 1985 Toyota 4Runner 4x4 5-Speed for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $28,500 on September 15, 2026 (Lot #263,123) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- 2023 Toyota 4Runner TRD Off-Road Premium 4x4 for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $45,500 on October 31, 2025 (Lot #217,519) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- No Reserve: 2000 Toyota 4Runner SR5 4WD for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $25,250 on September 12, 2024 (Lot #162,392) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- Original-Owner 2016 Toyota 4Runner Trail Premium for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $29,500 on September 10, 2024 (Lot #162,007) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- No Reserve: 2004 Toyota 4Runner Limited 4WD V8 for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $14,000 on June 18, 2024 (Lot #151,114) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- No Reserve: 2006 Toyota 4Runner Limited V8 4WD for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $10,269 on May 6, 2024 (Lot #145,839) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- en.wikipedia.org
- media.toyota.ca
- caranddriver.com
- motortrend.com
- boxytrucks.com
- consumerguide.com
- canadiangearhead.com
- truecar.com
- mobilityengineeringtech.com
- autoblog.com
- toyota-global.com
- bringatrailer.com
- jalopnik.com
- igcd.net
Photo credits
- Photo: Jason Lawrence, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Elise240SX, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Guyon, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Charles from Port Chester, New York, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Elise240SX, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: OSX, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: MercurySable99, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Mr.choppers, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Mr.choppers, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Elise240SX, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: HJUdall, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: TaurusEmerald, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Vauxford, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Cutlass, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Cutlass, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons