At a glance
The story
AMC planned a Cherokee successor in 1983. Its XJC project drew outside proposals from Larry Shinoda, Alain Clenet and Giorgetto Giugiaro; the Grand Cherokee arrived in 1992 with a unibody when most SUVs still used separate frames.3
Show the numbers
| Year | What happened |
|---|---|
| 1989 | Jeep Concept 1 |
| 1993–1998 | Jeep Grand Cherokee (ZJ) |
| 1999–2004 | Jeep Grand Cherokee (WJ) |
| 2005–2010 | Jeep Grand Cherokee (WK) |
| 2011–2022 | Jeep Grand Cherokee (WK2) |
| 2021–present | Jeep Grand Cherokee (WL) |
| 1992 | Glass-breaking debut at Cobo Hall |
| 1997 | 1998 5.9 Limited: 6.8 seconds to 60 mph |
| 1998 | WJ unveiled: 127 carryover parts |
| 2004 | WK gains independent front suspension |
| 2011 | WK2: independent suspension all around |
| 2014 | Eight-speed automatic and EcoDiesel |
| 2019 | Trackhawk averages 257+ km/h on ice |
| 2022 | 4xe: two motors, 375 hp and a plug |
| 2026 | Hurricane four: 324 hp from 2.0 liters |
- 1992
Glass-breaking debut at Cobo Hall
Robert Lutz drove mayor Coleman Young through a plate-glass window; production began at Detroit's purpose-built Jefferson North Assembly.13
- 1997
1998 5.9 Limited: 6.8 seconds to 60 mph
Introduced for 1998, the 245-hp 5.9-liter V8 version hit 60 mph in 6.8 seconds: the quickest SUV MotorTrend had tested at the time.34
- 1998
WJ unveiled: 127 carryover parts
The 1999 WJ kept only 127 predecessor parts, added a 235-hp 4.7-liter PowerTech V8 and offered Quadra-Drive to distribute traction among all four wheels.35
- 2004
WK gains independent front suspension
The 2005 range offered 3.7-liter V6, 4.7-liter V8 and 330-hp 5.7-liter Hemi options, plus a Mercedes-Benz 3.0-liter CRD V6 outside North America.36
- 2011
WK2: independent suspension all around
For 2011, a 290-hp 3.6-liter Pentastar V6 and 360-hp 5.7-liter Hemi were joined by Selec-Terrain modes and optional Quadra-Lift air suspension.2
- 2014
Eight-speed automatic and EcoDiesel
The facelift made an eight-speed automatic standard. U.S. buyers gained a 240-hp 3.0-liter EcoDiesel V6; the performance model's badge changed from SRT8 to SRT.27
- 2019
Trackhawk averages 257+ km/h on ice
A flying-kilometer run on frozen Lake Baikal produced a 257+ km/h average and a 280 km/h GPS peak, setting an SUV ice-speed record.8
- 2022
4xe: two motors, 375 hp and a plug
A 2.0-liter turbo four and two motors formed the plug-in hybrid. A 240-volt charge took 2–3 hours; depleted-battery EPA economy was 23 mpg combined.9
- 2026
Hurricane four: 324 hp from 2.0 liters
For Laredo Altitude and above, the turbo four combines port/direct injection and Turbulent Jet Ignition with an eight-speed automatic.10
Every generation

SJ 
XJ 
ZJ1993–1998 
WJ1999–2004 
WK2005–2010 
WK22011–2022 
WL2021–present
Power over the years
From 190 hp to 707 hp in 25 years.
Show the numbers
| Year | Horsepower | Model |
|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 190 | 4.0-liter AMC inline-six |
| 1993 | 220 | 5.2-liter Magnum V8 |
| 1998 | 245 | 5.9 Limited |
| 1999 | 235 | 4.7-liter V8 |
| 2002 | 265 | 4.7-liter High Output V8 |
| 2005 | 330 | 5.7-liter Hemi V8 |
| 2006 | 420 | 6.1-liter SRT8 |
| 2011 | 470 | 6.4-liter SRT8 production debut |
| 2015 | 475 | 6.4-liter SRT upgrade |
| 2018 | 707 | Trackhawk 6.2-liter supercharged V8 |
| 2022 | 375 | 4xe plug-in hybrid, combined |
| 2026 | 324 | Hurricane 2.0-liter turbo-four |
Versions
11 versions worth knowing, with their power.
-
Standard
ZJ Laredo
1993–1998
-
Standard
WJ Overland
2002–2004
265 hp -
Standard
Grand Cherokee Summit
2017
-
Standard
Grand Cherokee Trailhawk
2017
-
Performance
Grand Cherokee Trackhawk
2018–2021
707 hp -
Special
ZJ Orvis Edition
1995–1998
-
Special
Grand Cherokee 75th Anniversary
2016–2017
-
Limited
Grand Cherokee 4xe 30th Anniversary
2023
375 hp -
Special
ZJ Grand Wagoneer
1993
220 hp -
Performance
Grand Cherokee 5.9 Limited
1998
245 hp14,286 built
-
Limited
WJ Columbia Edition
2004
How to spot one
Look for
- 2022: seven-slot grille, short overhangs, a tent-shaped glasshouse and trapezoidal wheel openings.17
- ZJ: tall window frames over shallow lower doors, with no spare tire hung on the tailgate.18
- 1999 redesign: a softened box profile, trapezoidal wheel openings and a toothy grille.19
- 2005–2010 WK: round headlights with brows, flat-sided bodywork and no previous-style side cladding.620
- 2022: LED headlamps with an upper light brow and black mirrors across the range.21
Year by year
- 1996 ZJ
A larger grille, revised front and rear bumpers and new side cladding mark the facelift.11
- 2004 WJ
Inset grilles gain vertical throats; fog lamps, where fitted, use a round design.512
- 2008 WK
Revised headlights and new alloy-wheel designs mark the facelift; HID headlamps became available.3622
- 2014 WK2
Smaller headlights, a body-color grille and new taillights arrive; the opening rear window becomes fixed glass.2
- 2017 WK2
New grille and headlight shapes adopt the 2016 75th Anniversary look without its bronze accents.2
Don’t confuse it with
Jeep Cherokee (XJ)
The Grand Cherokee is the larger, sleeker shape; the XJ Cherokee has a squarer profile.1119
Against its rivals
-
Grand Cherokee vs Lamborghini Urus
Price lower is better
Grand Cherokee89,999 £Lamborghini Urus131,499 £14 -
Grand Cherokee vs Hyundai Santa Fe Plug-In Hybrid
Combined economy
Grand Cherokee56 MPGeHyundai Santa Fe Plug-In Hybrid76 MPGe9
Prices
Show the numbers
| Year | Price | Amount | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | Launch price | $18,980 | US entry base price, 1993 model year |
| 1993 | Price when new | $18,980 | US base, entry model |
| 2004 | Price when new | $30,375 | US Columbia 2WD |
| 2005 | Price when new | $34,690 | US Limited 4WD 5.7, base |
| 2005 | Price when new | $40,415 | US Limited 4WD 5.7, tested |
| 2011 | Price when new | $30,995 | US base |
| 2016 | Price when new | $36,775 | US 75th 4x4, plus $995 destination |
| 2022 | Price when new | $40,120 | US Laredo RWD, base |
| 2022 | Price when new | $57,660 | US 4xe 4x4, base |
| 2022 | Price when new | $71,080 | US Summit 4x4, tested |
| 2026 | Price when new | $45,810 | US Hurricane 4, base |
| 2023 | Auction sale | $32,000 | 2008 SRT8, 29k miles, BaT |
| 2025 | Auction sale | $10,901 | 1998 5.9 Limited, 101k miles, BaT |
| 2025 | Auction sale | $10,750 | 1993 5.2 Limited, 86k miles, BaT |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $9,750 | 1998 5.9 Limited, 86k miles, prior damage, BaT |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $8,500 | 2001 Limited V8, 77k miles, BaT |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $93,500 | 2020 Trackhawk, 4,100 miles, BaT |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $91,000 | 2021 Trackhawk, under 10k miles, BaT |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $28,750 | 2025 L Altitude X, 8k miles, BaT |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $9,400 | 2004 Special Edition V8, 92k miles, BaT |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $10,500 | 2015 Limited EcoDiesel, 94k miles, BaT |
| 2026 | Value today | $8,500–$93,500 |
The rest of the story is in the app
The full file tells why each version matters, the legend behind the car and what to check before buying one.
Versions
- Why each of the 11 versions matters
Legend
- 14 stories from its legend
- “MotorTrend's quickest tested SUV: 6.8 seconds”
- “257+ km/h average on Lake Baikal's ice”
Generations
- The story of each of the 8 generations
Market
- 6 things to check before buying one
- Where prices are heading, and why
SPOT is free on iPhone. Full car files come with SPOT Plus.
Sources
Every fact on this page links to the source it rests on.
See all 36 sources
- Jeep® Brand Celebrates 30 Years of Legendary Grand Cherokee 4×4 Capability and Premium Design With Debut of 2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee 4xe 30th Anniversary Edition at 2022 Detroit Auto Show | Stellantis blog.stellantisnorthamerica.com
- Jeep Grand Cherokee (WK2) - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
- Jeep Grand Cherokee - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
- The 1998 Jeep Grand Cherokee Limited 5.9 Was the Trackhawk of Its Era motortrend.com
- Jeep WJ Grand Cherokee Model Updates 1999-2005 | JeepSpecs.com jeepspecs.com
- Jeep Grand Cherokee (WK) - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
- Buying a used Jeep Grand Cherokee (2011-2018) - carsales.com.au carsales.com.au
- Jeep Grand Cherokee Trackhawk Breaks Top Speed Record For SUVs On Ice | Carscoops carscoops.com
- 2022 Jeep Grand Cherokee 4xe PHEV Brings Limited Benefits caranddriver.com
- 2026 Jeep Grand Cherokee First Drive: A Return to Form motortrend.com
- Jeep Grand Cherokee (ZJ) - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
- Jeep Grand Cherokee (WJ) - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
- Jeep® Grand Cherokee: Even More Capability and Luxury for the Most-awarded SUV Ever prnewswire.com
- Jeep Grand Cherokee Trackhawk review - can it out-muscle a Lamborghini Urus? | evo evo.co.uk
- The Jeep® Brand Celebrates 75 Years of Legendary History With Full Lineup of New Special-edition Models prnewswire.com
- 2004 Jeep WJ Grand Cherokee Columbia Edition | JeepSpecs.com jeepspecs.com
- Tested: 2022 Jeep Grand Cherokee Summit V-6 4x4 Ups Its Game caranddriver.com
- 1993 Jeep Grand Cherokee Rewind Review: Tomorrow’s SUV, Yesterday motortrend.com
- 1999-2004 Jeep Grand Cherokee - Pre Owned Car Review - Truck Trend motortrend.com
- Tested: 2005 Jeep Grand Cherokee Limited 4WD 5.7L caranddriver.com
- How Jeep Design and Engineering Faced off on the New Grand Cherokee thedrive.com
- Used Jeep Grand Cherokee buying guide: 2005-2010 (Mk3) | Carbuyer carbuyer.co.uk
- Jeep ZJ Grand Cherokee For Sale - BaT Auctions bringatrailer.com
- 2011 Jeep Grand Cherokee – Review – Car and Driver caranddriver.com
- Two new vehicles and a second bonus reward! ubisoft.com
- "The Fall Guy" Stunt Designer Chris O'Hara on Helping Create Ryan Gosling's Gonzo Performance - The Credits motionpictures.org
- No Reserve: 2001 Jeep Grand Cherokee Limited V8 for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $8,500 on March 11, 2026 (Lot #233,008) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- No Reserve: 4,100-Mile 2020 Jeep Grand Cherokee Trackhawk for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $93,500 on October 7, 2026 (Lot #267,092) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- No Reserve: 1998 Jeep Grand Cherokee 5.9 Limited 4×4 for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $9,750 on March 3, 2026 (Lot #232,092) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- No Reserve: 2004 Jeep Grand Cherokee Special Edition V8 for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $9,400 on April 30, 2026 (Lot #240,384) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- 2021 Jeep Grand Cherokee Trackhawk for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $91,000 on September 22, 2026 (Lot #264,432) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- No Reserve: 2025 Jeep Grand Cherokee L Altitude X for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $28,750 on June 10, 2026 (Lot #246,895) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- No Reserve: Original-Owner 2015 Jeep Grand Cherokee Limited EcoDiesel 4×4 for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $10,500 on April 8, 2026 (Lot #236,932) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- No Reserve: 1998 Jeep Grand Cherokee 5.9 Limited 4x4 for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $10,901 on July 18, 2025 (Lot #201,026) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- No Reserve: 1993 Jeep Grand Cherokee 5.2 Limited 4×4 for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $10,750 on May 21, 2025 (Lot #192,696) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- 29k-Mile 2008 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $32,000 on November 18, 2023 (Lot #127,958) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- blog.stellantisnorthamerica.com
- en.wikipedia.org
- motortrend.com
- jeepspecs.com
- carsales.com.au
- carscoops.com
- caranddriver.com
- prnewswire.com
- evo.co.uk
- thedrive.com
- carbuyer.co.uk
- bringatrailer.com
- ubisoft.com
- motionpictures.org
Photo credits
- Photo: OSX, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Vauxford, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Alexander Migl, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Tokumeigakarinoaoshima, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: M 93, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Cutlass, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: OSX, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Vauxford, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Alexander-93, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: CZmarlin — Christopher Ziemnowicz, a photo credit would be appreciated if this i, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: O4L, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Bull-Doser, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Alexander Migl, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Kevauto, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: CZmarlin — Christopher Ziemnowicz, a photo credit would be appreciated if this i, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: CZmarlin — Christopher Ziemnowicz — a photo credit is required if this image is, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons