At a glance
The story
Franz von Holzhausen's Model X adapted the Model S platform for an electric SUV seating up to seven, with Falcon Wing rear doors and a windshield extending overhead. The 2026 update improved cabin materials and sound insulation.124
Show the numbers
| Year | What happened |
|---|---|
| 2012–2026 | Tesla Model S |
| 2015–2026 | Tesla Model X |
| 2012 | February 9: Hawthorne prototype debut |
| 2015 | Six Founders cars launch the Model X |
| 2016 | 60D hides a 75 kWh battery |
| 2019 | Raven: new motors, 200 kW charging |
| 2019 | 98% adult protection in ANCAP testing |
| 2020 | Long Range Plus reaches 597 km |
| 2022 | Plaid arrives with 1,020 hp |
| 2026 | Nearly 181 kg shed since launch |
| 2026 | 100 Plaids mark the May farewell |
- 2012
February 9: Hawthorne prototype debut
Tesla unveils an electric SUV prototype at its Hawthorne design studios and opens reservations before setting a price.4
- 2015
Six Founders cars launch the Model X
Six Founders Series cars reach their owners at Fremont on September 29; the first Signature edition follows on December 18.4
- 2016
60D hides a 75 kWh battery
The July 60D launch uses a 75 kWh pack software-limited to 60 kWh: 320 km of range, with 15 kWh available to unlock after purchase.4
- 2019
Raven: new motors, 200 kW charging
Raven pairs a permanent-magnet front motor with adaptive damping. Long Range reaches 523 km EPA on 100 kWh, with 200 kW V3 charging.35
- 2019
98% adult protection in ANCAP testing
ANCAP awards 98% adult protection and 94% safety assist; the rating covers Australian and New Zealand variants sold December 2019–March 2021, with AEB standard.6
- 2020
Long Range Plus reaches 597 km
October brings 597 km of EPA-rated range to Long Range Plus; Raven Performance also gains a software boost and Cheetah Stance launch control.347
- 2022
Plaid arrives with 1,020 hp
After the 2021 cabin, powertrain and suspension refresh, deliveries of the three-motor, 1,020-hp Plaid begin in 2022.348
- 2026
Nearly 181 kg shed since launch
Lars Moravy details nearly 181 kg shed since launch. The 670-hp dual-motor model manages 483 km at 121 km/h versus 566 km EPA, with 250 kW peak DC charging.29
- 2026
100 Plaids mark the May farewell
The 2015–May 2026 production run ends with 100 six-seat Plaid Signature Editions in Garnet Red, with gold details and numbered dash plates.410
Every generation

Tesla Model S2012–2026 
Tesla Model X2015–2026 
Tesla Model Y L
Power over the years
From 328 hp to 1,020 hp in 6 years.
Versions
9 versions worth knowing, with their power.
-
Standard
60D / 75D
2016–2019
-
Standard
90D / 100D
2016–2019
-
Standard
Raven Standard Range / Long Range
2019–2020
-
Standard
Long Range Plus
2019–2020
-
Standard
Long Range
2022–2026
670 hp -
Performance
P90D Ludicrous
2016
532 hp -
Performance
Plaid
2022–2026
1,020 hp -
Special
Founders Series
2015
-
Limited
Signature Series
2015
How to spot one
Look for
- The windshield sweeps into the roof over the front passengers.1213
- Two small sunroofs sit over the second row, behind the panoramic windshield.8
Year by year
- 2017
The active spoiler was dropped, so a moving spoiler points to an earlier build.3
- 2019
Raven brought range names instead of battery numbers; Performance models use underlined Dual Motor lettering.37
- Late 2022–2023
HW4 brought a new forward-camera housing and mirror mount around the rearview mirror.37
- 2023
Matrix headlight units arrive, Ultra Red replaces Multi-coat Red, and a round steering wheel becomes an alternative to the yoke.3
- 2025
New wheel designs and a front-bumper camera arrive, along with dynamic ambient cabin lighting.4
Don’t confuse it with

Model X 
Tesla Model Y Tesla Model Y
Model Y is smaller, with conventional rear doors, one roof panel and no driver display; X has Falcon Wings and two rear roof panels.8
Against its rivals
-
Model X vs Audi e-tron 55 quattro
Motorway range (est.)
Model X290 kmAudi e-tron 55 quattro280 km17 -
Model X vs Audi RS Q8 Performance
Quarter-mile lower is better
Model X11.5 sAudi RS Q8 Performance11.5 s2
Prices
Value today $33.4K–$59.7K23
Show the numbers
| Year | Price | Amount | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | Launch price | $81,200 | US base price, 2016 model year |
| 2016 | Price when new | $81,200 | US base |
| 2016 | Price when new | $133,700 | US P90D tested; $10,000 Ludicrous |
| 2018 | Price when new | $100,700 | US base, 100D |
| 2019 | Price when new | $83,000 | US base, Standard Range |
| 2019 | Price when new | $84,500 | US base, Long Range |
| 2022 | Price when new | $122,190 | US base, Dual Motor |
| 2022 | Price when new | $140,190 | US base, Plaid |
| 2023 | Price when new | $79,990 | US base, Long Range |
| 2026 | Price when new | $101,630 | US base, Dual Motor |
| 2026 | Price when new | $159,420 | US base, Plaid Signature Edition |
| 2023 | Auction sale | $45,250 | 2017 100D, 8k miles, BaT |
| 2023 | Auction sale | $46,000 | 2020 Long Range, 56k miles, BaT |
| 2024 | Auction sale | $75,000 | 2022 Plaid, 23k miles, BaT |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $19,000 | 2017 Model X, 99,768 miles, Bidbus |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $25,900 | 2018 Model X, 85,538 miles, Bidbus |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $27,100 | 2019 Model X, 91,917 miles, Bidbus |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $38,100 | 2020 Model X, 55,886 miles, Bidbus |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $40,500 | 2021 Model X, 32,678 miles, Bidbus |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $51,000 | 2022 Model X, 34,815 miles, Bidbus |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $55,800 | 2023 Model X, 16,725 miles, Bidbus |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $67,000 | 2023 Model X, 57,398 miles, Bidbus |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $34,750 | 2019 Performance, 63k miles, BaT |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $64,001 | 2023 AWD, 3,900 miles, BaT |
| 2026 | Auction sale | $36,000 | 2018 P100D, 26k miles, BaT |
| 2026 | Value today | $33,350–$59,700 |
The rest of the story is in the app
The full file tells why each version matters, the legend behind the car and what to check before buying one.
Versions
- Why each of the 9 versions matters
Legend
- 14 stories from its legend
- “Towing a 130,000 kg Boeing 787-9”
- “P100D beats an Aventador in 11.41 seconds”
Generations
- The story of each of the 3 generations
Market
- 6 things to check before buying one
- Where prices are heading, and why
SPOT is free on iPhone. Full car files come with SPOT Plus.
Sources
Every fact on this page links to the source it rests on.
See all 31 sources
- Tesla Model X Pricing Revealed: $80,000 to $152,000 for Premium All-Electric SUV: BigPictureBigSound bigpicturebigsound.com
- Tested: 2026 Tesla Model X Still Wows caranddriver.com
- Tesla Model X history of changes by year ev-inventory.com
- Tesla Model X - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
- Tesla releases new longer range Model S and Model X with drivetrain, suspension upgrades, & more | Electrek electrek.co
- Tesla Model X | Safety Rating & Report | ANCAP ancap.com.au
- Tesla Model X Buyers Guide ev-inventory.com
- Tesla Model X vs. Tesla Model Y Specs Comparison motortrend.com
- How Tesla Shaved Nearly 400 Pounds from the Model X caranddriver.com
- Tesla to Sell Limited 'Signature Edition' Model S/X Plaid - Not a Tesla App notateslaapp.com
- 2016 Tesla Model X 75D First Test Review - Motor Trend motortrend.com
- 2016 Tesla Model X Tested: Not Just Winging It caranddriver.com
- Tesla Model X 100D Electric SUV Isn't Ludicrous but It Is Likable caranddriver.com
- Tesla Model X P100D: The Nor'easter Test roadandtrack.com
- Tesla Model X configurator is live; pricing, specifications revealed to early adopters autoweek.com
- Used Tesla Model X review | Auto Express autoexpress.co.uk
- Audi e-tron vs Tesla Model X - SUVs face-off in electric car showdown | Auto Express autoexpress.co.uk
- Tesla Spaceballs and Ludicrous+ Easter Egg - Not a Tesla App notateslaapp.com
- Tesla Model X all-electric SUV beats Lamborghini Aventador with record 1/4 mile in 11.4 secs | Electrek electrek.co
- Heaviest weight towed by an electric car | Guinness World Records guinnessworldrecords.com
- IGCD.net - Internet Game Cars Database igcd.net
- Tesla Model X steals the show at Jaden Smith’s Coachella performance teslarati.com
- Sell Your Tesla Model X for More | Real Auction Results | Bidbus bidbus.com
- Tesla Model X Resale Value and Depreciation - iSeeCars.com iseecars.com
- Used Tesla Model X Review and Buyers Guide | Electrifying electrifying.com
- 2019 Tesla Model X Performance for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $34,750 on September 7, 2026 (Lot #261,805) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- 26k-Mile 2018 Tesla Model X P100D for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $36,000 on March 26, 2026 (Lot #235,139) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- 3,900-Mile 2023 Tesla Model X AWD for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $64,001 on May 13, 2026 (Lot #242,451) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- No Reserve: 2022 Tesla Model X Plaid for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $75,000 on May 30, 2024 (Lot #148,900) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- No Reserve: 2017 Tesla Model X 100D for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $45,250 on December 27, 2023 (Lot #131,902) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- No Reserve: 2020 Tesla Model X Long Range for sale on BaT Auctions - sold for $46,000 on December 19, 2023 (Lot #131,213) | Bring a Trailer bringatrailer.com
- bigpicturebigsound.com
- caranddriver.com
- ev-inventory.com
- en.wikipedia.org
- electrek.co
- ancap.com.au
- motortrend.com
- notateslaapp.com
- roadandtrack.com
- autoweek.com
- autoexpress.co.uk
- guinnessworldrecords.com
- igcd.net
- teslarati.com
Photo credits
- Photo: Vauxford, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Vauxford, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: OWS Photography, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Granada, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Chanokchon, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Tokumeigakarinoaoshima, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: HJUdall, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo: Jan Ainali, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
